Rental Rules by City / Florida / Key Largo
Key Largo short-term rental rules & tax calculator
📋 The Basics
- Can I rent my place short-term here?
- Only in some areas
- Do I need a permit?
- Yes. An annual County Special Vacation Rental Permit, where your zone allows it.
- What taxes do I pay?
- Total about 12.5%. Airbnb collects some; you pay Monroe County's 5% tourist tax yourself.
Your 3 steps to be legal
- Get a Florida state rental license (DBPR) and sign up for Florida sales tax.
- Confirm your district allows rentals under 28 days.
- Get the permit, a licensed manager and a fire inspection.
⚠️ Biggest risk: Renting under 28 days in IS, URM or IS-M districts.
Words confusing? See the glossary. Details and official sources are below.
Tax calculator
Rates used: FL state sales tax 6% + Monroe County surtax 1.5% + Local tourist/transient taxes 5% = 12.5%. Mandatory cleaning fees are included in the taxable total. Monroe County tourist development tax 5% (Monroe County Tax Collector) plus 7.5% state sales tax incl. surtax.
What Airbnb collects: Airbnb collects state 6% + 1.5% surtax only. Register with and remit Monroe County's 5% tourist development tax yourself.
Advanced details (laws, fees, sources)
Rules
| State license | Florida DBPR vacation rental / transient public lodging license (homestead room-rental exemptions may apply). |
|---|---|
| State tax | 6% state sales tax plus county discretionary surtax on rentals of 6 months or less; register with Florida DOR unless your platform collects and remits for you. |
| Cleaning fees | Mandatory cleaning fees charged to guests are taxable as part of the rental (state, surtax and tourist tax). Only an optional, separately itemized fee the guest can decline is excluded (FL Admin. Code 12A-1.061). |
| State preemption | Florida law (s. 509.032(7)(b), F.S.) bars local rules adopted after June 1, 2011 from prohibiting vacation rentals or regulating rental duration/frequency; older local rules still apply. |
| State licenses | Florida DBPR vacation rental license and FL Department of Revenue sales tax registration are required for all Florida vacation rentals. |
| Where allowed | Key Largo is unincorporated Monroe County. Rentals under 28 days are banned in IS, URM and IS-M districts (except qualifying gated communities); allowed only in listed districts. |
| Permit | Annual Special Vacation Rental Permit per unit, annual fire/life-safety inspection, and a licensed vacation rental manager. Permits don't transfer to new owners. |
| Fees | $1,040 application (County page); the renewal form lists $100: verify which applies. |
| Advertising | Where short stays are banned, ads must show a 28-day minimum and monthly rates. |
Items marked "Verify with the city" could not be confirmed from an official source; call the office listed before relying on them.
Sources
- Monroe County: Special Vacation Rental Program
- Monroe County Tax Collector: TDT
- Airbnb: Florida taxes it collects
- FL DOR DR-15DSS surtax rates 2026
- FL DOR DR-15TDT transient rental tax rates
- Fla. Stat. 509.032
- FL DOR DR-15TDT local transient rental tax rates
- FL DOR DR-15DSS 2026 surtax rates
- FL DOR GT-800034 rental of living accommodations
- FL Admin. Code 12A-1.061 (cleaning fees)
- FL DBPR lodging licensing
Updates & watch list
- Fines are set by law and can be changed: Florida caps local code-enforcement fines at $250/day for a first violation ($500 repeat); cities of 50,000+ can adopt up to $1,000/day first and $5,000/day repeat (Fla. Stat. 162.09). Source
- Statewide vacation rental bills recur: In 2024 the Legislature passed SB 280, which would have changed local registration of vacation rentals; it was vetoed. Similar bills can return in any session. Source
- Track current bills: Search pending Florida bills on vacation rentals and transient rentals. Source
Checked Oct 24, 2026. We list only changes and pending items we can source.
Free tools
Free "Is my rental legal?" checklist · Free tourist tax calculator
Rules can change
Key Largo's rules, its tax rates and platform policies can change through a council vote, a new state law or a court ruling, often with little notice to hosts. We re-check this page monthly; subscribers get notified. Stay Compliant for $4.99/mo.
Want it done for you?
Get a personalized STR Compliance Check ($49) for your exact address in any US city: the permits, registrations and tax accounts you need, with official sources, delivered by email in 48 business hours. Not legal advice.
By paying, you agree to our Terms and Refund PolicyHow we verify.
Stay Compliant: $4.99/month
Rules, tax rates and Airbnb/Vrbo policies can change without warning, and hosts who miss a change can be fined. Get alerts when your city, county or state changes, deadline reminders, a pending-bill watch list and a monthly host brief (even in quiet months: "we checked on [date]; no changes"). Compare plans.
By paying, you agree to our Terms and Refund Policy.
Not legal or tax advice. Last verified Oct 24, 2026. Rules and rates change: confirm with the official sources linked before you rent or file.