Rental Rules by City / Ohio / Columbus
Columbus short-term rental rules & tax calculator
📋 The Basics
- Can I rent my place short-term here?
- Yes, with a license or tax registration
- Do I need a permit?
- Yes, with a yearly city STR permit and background check.
- What taxes do I pay?
- Total about 13.1%. Check your Airbnb payout report to see which ones Airbnb collects; you pay the rest yourself.
Your 3 steps to be legal
- Open a Columbus tax account.
- Get the BCI background check.
- Apply for the STR permit.
⚠️ Biggest risk: Renting without the city permit.
Words confusing? See the glossary. Details and official sources are below.
Tax calculator
Rates used: Ohio + Franklin County sales tax 8% + Columbus lodging excise tax (STR) 5.1% = 13.1%. Mandatory cleaning fees are included in the taxable total. City 5.1% lodging excise tax on the total guest charge, due the 20th monthly. Ohio + Franklin County sales tax 8% (Ohio Dept. of Taxation, Q4 2026). Franklin County lodging tax: verify, not included.
What Airbnb collects: If your platform remits the 5.1% excise tax to Columbus you don't file; otherwise file monthly.
Advanced details (laws, fees, sources)
Rules
| Permit | City STR permit: $20 application + $75/yr primary residence or $150/yr non-primary. |
|---|---|
| Background check | BCI fingerprint check for applicant, host, 24-hour local contact and manager ($32 at the License Section). |
| Tax standing | Letter of Good Standing from the Columbus Income Tax Division; STR income also owes 2.5% city income tax. |
| Definition | Dwelling with 5 or fewer guestrooms rented under 30 consecutive days. |
Items marked "Verify with the city" could not be confirmed from an official source; call the office listed before relying on them.
Sources
Free tools
Free "Is my rental legal?" checklist · Free tourist tax calculator
Rules can change
Columbus's rules, its tax rates and platform policies can change through a council vote, a new state law or a court ruling, often with little notice to hosts. We re-check this page monthly; subscribers get notified. Stay Compliant for $4.99/mo.
Want it done for you?
Get a personalized STR Compliance Check ($49) for your exact address in any US city: the permits, registrations and tax accounts you need, with official sources, delivered by email in 48 business hours. Not legal advice.
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Stay Compliant: $4.99/month
Rules, tax rates and Airbnb/Vrbo policies can change without warning, and hosts who miss a change can be fined. Get alerts when your city, county or state changes, deadline reminders, a pending-bill watch list and a monthly host brief (even in quiet months: "we checked on [date]; no changes"). Compare plans.
By paying, you agree to our Terms and Refund Policy.
Not legal or tax advice. Last verified Oct 24, 2026. Rules and rates change: confirm with the official sources linked before you rent or file.